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NPDES TX0031593 · Clean Water Act

TDCJ WAINRIGHT UNIT, Houston County, TX: NPDES TX0031593 discharge permit, effluent exceedances, inspections, penalties

TDCJ WAINRIGHT UNIT, Houston County, Texas: Individual permit TX0031593, held by TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE; Publicly owned treatment works; Administratively continued; issued February 28, 2017, term to February 1, 2022; discharges to PIPELINE TO UNNAMED CREEK, LAKE LIVINGSTON.

1 of the 38 pollutants listed for NPDES TX0031593 have no violation or effluent exceedance.

  • Solids, total suspended: 3 limits, 140 violations of any kind, 62 effluent exceedances, latest April 30, 2026, largest 565% over the limit.
  • Nitrogen, ammonia total [as N]: 3 limits, 139 violations of any kind, 49 effluent exceedances, latest July 31, 2026, largest 545% over the limit.
  • E. coli: 2 limits, 22 violations of any kind, 20 effluent exceedances, latest November 30, 2025, largest 99,999% over the limit.
  • BOD, carbonaceous [5 day, 20 C]: 3 limits, 95 violations of any kind, 8 effluent exceedances, latest August 31, 2024, largest 1,557% over the limit.
  • Oxygen, dissolved [DO]: 1 limit, 33 violations of any kind, 6 effluent exceedances, latest May 31, 2014, largest 24% over the limit.
  • Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plant: 2 limits, 63 violations of any kind, 3 effluent exceedances, latest October 31, 2018, largest 3% over the limit.
  • Chlorine, total residual: 2 limits, 65 violations of any kind, 2 effluent exceedances, latest July 31, 2019, largest 18% over the limit.
  • pH: 3 limits, 61 violations of any kind, 2 effluent exceedances, latest September 30, 2011.
  • Arsenic, dry weight: 5 limits, 5 violations of any kind.
  • Chromium, sludge, total, dry weight [as Cr]: 5 limits, 5 violations of any kind.
  • Selenium, dry weight: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind.
  • Copper, dry weight: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind.
  • Cadmium, dry weight: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind.
  • Molybdenum, sludge, total, dry weight [as Mo]: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind.
  • Zinc, sludge, total, dry weight [as Zn]: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind.
  • Lead, sludge, total, dry weight [as Pb]: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind.
  • Nickel, sludge, total, dry weight [as Ni]: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind.
  • Mercury, sludge, total, dry weight [as Hg]: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind.
  • Nickel, total [as Ni]: 2 limits, 2 violations of any kind.
  • Level of pathogen requirements achieved: 2 limits, 2 violations of any kind.
  • Description of pathogen option used: 2 limits, 2 violations of any kind.
  • Vector attraction reduction alternative used: 2 limits, 2 violations of any kind.
  • Fecal coliform: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Polychlorinated biphenyls [PCBs]: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Toxicity characteristic leaching procedure: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Ann. amt sludge disposed by other method: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Annual amt of sludge incinerated: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Annual sludge production, total: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Annual amount of sludge land applied: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Annual amt. sludge disposed surface unit: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Annual amt sludge disposed in landfill: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Annual amt sludge transported interstate: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Unit w/liner/leachate collection system: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Compliance w/part 258 sludge requirement: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Boundary areas: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Salmonella: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Pollutant table from 503.13: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind.
  • Annual whole sludge application rate: 1 limit.
  • June 9, 2026: State CWA Penalty AO (State), $35,140 state or local penalty.
  • December 10, 2025: Permit Violations - Violation Specified in Comment (ST6).
  • August 6, 2024: Permit Violations - Violation Specified in Comment (ST6).
  • January 25, 2022: Permit Violations - Violation Specified in Comment (ST6).
  • April 17, 2018: Permit Violations - Violation Specified in Comment (ST6).

Texas holds 1,720 Publicly owned treatment works coverages of this permit type in EPA’s file; 414 were issued before TX0031593. TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE holds 16 permits in Texas.

Other permits held by TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE

Coverages issued nearest TX0031593

TDCJ WAINRIGHT UNIT among its neighbors

3 discharge permits are in the Black Creek-Trinity River subwatershed (HUC 120302020604); TX0031593 is one. Its county: 36, 1 major; TX0031593 is minor permit.

Other permits in the Black Creek-Trinity River subwatershed (HUC 120302020604)

Identity

FacilityTDCJ WAINRIGHT UNIT
PermitteeTEXAS DEPARTMENT OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE
NPDES IDTX0031593
StatusAdministratively continued
TypeIndividual permit
ClassMinor
Facility typePublicly owned treatment works
ProgramPublicly owned treatment works
IssuedFebruary 28, 2017
ExpiresFebruary 1, 2022
AddressHouston County, TX 75861
Receiving waterPIPELINE TO UNNAMED CREEK, LAKE LIVINGSTON
SubwatershedBlack Creek-Trinity River (HUC 120302020604)
SIC4952 – Sewerage Systems
Other EPA IDs (FRS)RCRA handler TXD980747919

NPDES TX0031593: effluent limits and exceedances

TDCJ WAINRIGHT UNIT (NPDES TX0031593): 38 pollutants on file, 38 limited; 37 with a violation of any kind, 8 with an exceedance.

How exceedances are counted.

PollutantLimitsViolationsExceedancesLatestLargest, as filed
Solids, total suspended314062April 30, 2026565% over the limit
Nitrogen, ammonia total [as N]313949July 31, 2026545% over the limit
E. coli22220November 30, 202599,999% over the limit
BOD, carbonaceous [5 day, 20 C]3958August 31, 20241,557% over the limit
Oxygen, dissolved [DO]1336May 31, 201424% over the limit
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plant2633October 31, 20183% over the limit
Chlorine, total residual2652July 31, 201918% over the limit
pH3612September 30, 2011
Arsenic, dry weight550
Chromium, sludge, total, dry weight [as Cr]550
Selenium, dry weight330
Copper, dry weight330
Cadmium, dry weight330
Molybdenum, sludge, total, dry weight [as Mo]330
Zinc, sludge, total, dry weight [as Zn]330
Lead, sludge, total, dry weight [as Pb]330
Nickel, sludge, total, dry weight [as Ni]330
Mercury, sludge, total, dry weight [as Hg]330
Nickel, total [as Ni]220
Level of pathogen requirements achieved220
Description of pathogen option used220
Vector attraction reduction alternative used220
Fecal coliform110
Polychlorinated biphenyls [PCBs]110
Toxicity characteristic leaching procedure110
Ann. amt sludge disposed by other method110
Annual amt of sludge incinerated110
Annual sludge production, total110
Annual amount of sludge land applied110
Annual amt. sludge disposed surface unit110
Annual amt sludge disposed in landfill110
Annual amt sludge transported interstate110
Unit w/liner/leachate collection system110
Compliance w/part 258 sludge requirement110
Boundary areas110
Salmonella110
Pollutant table from 503.13110
Annual whole sludge application rate100

NPDES TX0031593: inspections, violations and enforcement

NPDES TX0031593: 4 single-event violations

DateWhat EPA recordedAgency
December 10, 2025Permit Violations - Violation Specified in CommentST6
August 6, 2024Permit Violations - Violation Specified in CommentST6
January 25, 2022Permit Violations - Violation Specified in CommentST6
April 17, 2018Permit Violations - Violation Specified in CommentST6

NPDES TX0031593: 1 formal enforcement action

1 of them with a penalty assessed. How penalties are shown.

DateWhat EPA recordedAgencyFederal penaltyState or local penalty
June 9, 2026State CWA Penalty AOState$35,140

NPDES TX0031593 (TDCJ WAINRIGHT UNIT): no inspection and informal enforcement action on file.

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Permits near NPDES TX0031593

NPDES TX0031593: 38 pollutant rows, 5 dated events; ICIS-NPDES download, loaded October 14, 2026.