Clean Water Act discharge permit · NPDES MI0000027
BILLERUD ESCANABA LLC, Escanaba, MI: NPDES MI0000027 discharge permit, effluent exceedances, inspections, penalties
- Administratively continuedPermit status
- MajorDischarger class
- 31Pollutants under a numeric limit
- 2Pollutants with an effluent exceedance
- 0Inspections on file
- 0Formal enforcement actions
BILLERUD ESCANABA LLC, held by Escanaba Paper Company, New Page Pulp and Paper Mill, holds NPDES permit MI0000027, which discharges to Escanaba River. EPA’s file records it issued September 25, 2013 and expiring October 1, 2016. The status and dates are as EPA’s permit file stood when Velarion loaded it (September 15, 2026); EPA’s free Detailed Facility Report on ECHO carries the permit’s current standing.
Identity
| Facility as filed | BILLERUD ESCANABA LLC |
|---|---|
| Permittee as filed | Escanaba Paper Company, New Page Pulp and Paper Mill |
| NPDES ID | MI0000027 |
| Permit status | Administratively continued (past its expiration date and still in force until reissued) |
| Permit type | Individual permit |
| Discharger class | Major discharger |
| Facility type | Not a publicly owned treatment works |
| Issued | September 25, 2013 |
| Expiration date | October 1, 2016 |
| Issuing agency | State |
| Address | Escanaba, MI 49829 |
| Receiving water | Escanaba River |
| Receiving water impaired | 303(D) Listed |
| Other EPA IDs (FRS) | RCRA handler MID030179782; ICIS-AIR source MI00000000000A0884 |
Cited to the EPA ICIS-NPDES permit file (ECHO download); cross-program IDs from EPA’s FRS facility-registry crosswalk.
Effluent limits and exceedances
- 56Pollutants on file
- 31Under a numeric limit
- 53With a violation of any kind
- 2With an effluent exceedance
An effluent exceedance is a discharge monitoring report value over the permit’s numeric limit (EPA’s violation code E90). A violation of any kind also counts a report not filed. Each row is EPA’s own count for that pollutant.
| Pollutant or measure | Limits | Violations, any kind | Effluent exceedances | Latest exceedance | Largest exceedance, as filed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BOD, 5-day, 20 deg. C | 6 | 28 | 5 | August 31, 2020 | 628% over the limit |
| Coliform, fecal general | 2 | 17 | 1 | August 31, 2006 | 65% over the limit |
| Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plant | 9 | 64 | 0 | ||
| Mercury, total [as Hg] | 6 | 57 | 0 | ||
| Adsorbable organic halides [AOX] | 2 | 34 | 0 | ||
| Cyanide [A] | 6 | 22 | 0 | ||
| 2,3,7,8-TCDD TEC | 2 | 20 | 0 | ||
| Solids, total suspended | 4 | 18 | 0 | ||
| Phosphorus, total [as P] | 2 | 18 | 0 | ||
| Outfall observation,visual, y/n response | 2 | 17 | 0 | ||
| pH | 2 | 16 | 0 | ||
| Nitrogen, ammonia total [as N] | 2 | 16 | 0 | ||
| Chloroform | 2 | 16 | 0 | ||
| Temperature, water deg. fahrenheit | 11 | 14 | 0 | ||
| 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin | 1 | 9 | 0 | ||
| 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran | 1 | 9 | 0 | ||
| 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol | 1 | 8 | 0 | ||
| Tetrachloroguaiacol | 1 | 8 | 0 | ||
| Trichlorosyringol | 1 | 8 | 0 | ||
| Chlorobenzene | 0 | 8 | 0 | ||
| Pentachlorophenol | 1 | 7 | 0 | ||
| 3,4,6-Trichloroguaiacol | 1 | 7 | 0 | ||
| 3,4,5-Trichloroguaiacol | 1 | 7 | 0 | ||
| 3,4,5-Trichlorocatechol | 1 | 7 | 0 | ||
| Tetrachlorocatechol | 1 | 7 | 0 | ||
| 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol | 1 | 7 | 0 | ||
| 3,4,6-Trichlorocatechol | 0 | 7 | 0 | ||
| 4,5,6-Trichloroguaiacol | 0 | 7 | 0 | ||
| 2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol | 1 | 6 | 0 | ||
| Flow rate | 0 | 6 | 0 | ||
| Toxicity, choice of species | 0 | 4 | 0 | ||
| Static 48 Hr Chronic Pimphales Promelas | 0 | 4 | 0 | ||
| Toxicity [acute], Ceriodaphnia dubia | 1 | 3 | 0 | ||
| Chloride [as Cl] | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||
| Sulfate, total [as SO4] | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||
| TU Static 24 Hr Acute Pimephales promelas | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||
| Toxicity [chronic], Ceriodaphnia dubia | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Oxygen, dissolved [DO] | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 1,2,3,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 1,2,3,4,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 1,2,3,6,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 1,2,3,7,8,9-Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 1,2,3,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 2,3,4,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 1,2,3,4,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzofuran | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 1,2,3,6,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzofuran | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 1,2,3,7,8,9-Hexachlorodibenzofuran | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 2,3,4,6,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzofuran | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-Heptachlorodibenzofuran | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 1,2,3,4,7,8,9-Heptachlorodibenzofuran | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-Heptachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Octachlorodibenzofuran | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Octachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Operation of turbines | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| 3,4,6-Trichlorocatechol | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| 4,5,6-Trichloroguaiacol | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Cited to the EPA ICIS-NPDES limits and effluent violations files (ECHO download); up to 60 rows shown, most exceedances first.
Inspections, violations and enforcement
- 5Single-event violations
| Date | What EPA recorded | Agency |
|---|---|---|
| March 21, 2025 | Reporting Violations - Late Submittal of DMRs | ST6 |
| February 12, 2024 | Permit Violations - Discharge Without a Valid Permit | ST6 |
| September 23, 2020 | Effluent Violations - Narrative Effluent Violation | ST6 |
| August 9, 2020 | Effluent Violations - Narrative Effluent Violation | ST6 |
| July 4, 2019 | Permit Violations - Discharge Without a Valid Permit | ST6 |
Inspections
EPA’s inspection file holds no inspection for NPDES MI0000027.
Formal enforcement and penalties
0 formal actions, 0 of them with a penalty assessed. Federal and state penalties are separate figures from separate authorities and are shown as each was filed, never added together.
Informal enforcement
EPA’s informal enforcement file holds no action for NPDES MI0000027.
Cited to the EPA ICIS-NPDES violation, inspection and enforcement files (ECHO download); up to 50 rows of each shown, newest first.
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EPA publishes a free Detailed Facility Report for every permit on ECHO: its compliance status quarter by quarter, its inspections, and its enforcement actions and penalties. EPA also sends free notices of new inspections and enforcement actions through ECHO Notify; enter NPDES ID MI0000027 there.
Nearby on the register
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Figures from EPA’s ICIS-NPDES download, loaded September 15, 2026.