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Clean Water Act discharge permit · NPDES TX0023311

HARRIS COUNTY WCID 1 WWTP, Highlands, TX: NPDES TX0023311 discharge permit, effluent exceedances, inspections, penalties

HARRIS COUNTY WCID 1 WWTP, held by HARRIS COUNTY WCID 1, holds NPDES permit TX0023311, which discharges to White'S Lake;San Jacinto River Tidal. EPA’s file records it issued March 15, 2018 and expiring July 1, 2022.

HARRIS COUNTY WCID 1 WWTP, Highlands, Texas: Individual permit TX0023311, held by HARRIS COUNTY WCID 1; Publicly owned treatment works; Administratively continued (past its expiration date and still in force until reissued); issued March 15, 2018, term to July 1, 2022; discharges to WHITE'S LAKE;SAN JACINTO RIVER TIDAL.

  • Enterococci: 2 limits, 7 violations of any kind, 5 effluent exceedances, latest March 31, 2026, largest 4,554% over the limit.
  • Nitrogen, ammonia total [as N]: 6 limits, 8 violations of any kind, 2 effluent exceedances, latest November 30, 2025, largest 38% over the limit.
  • Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plant: 4 limits, 12 violations of any kind, 1 effluent exceedance, latest November 30, 2004, largest 12% over the limit.
  • Chlorine, total residual: 2 limits, 6 violations of any kind, 1 effluent exceedance, latest July 31, 2024, largest 73% over the limit.
  • pH: 3 limits, 8 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Arsenic, dry weight: 5 limits, 7 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Chromium, sludge, total, dry weight [as Cr]: 5 limits, 7 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Solids, total suspended: 3 limits, 6 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • BOD, carbonaceous [5 day, 20 C]: 3 limits, 6 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Nickel, total [as Ni]: 2 limits, 4 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Zinc, total [as Zn]: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Selenium, dry weight: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Copper, dry weight: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Cadmium, dry weight: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Molybdenum, sludge, total, dry weight [as Mo]: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Zinc, sludge, total, dry weight [as Zn]: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Lead, sludge, total, dry weight [as Pb]: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Nickel, sludge, total, dry weight [as Ni]: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Mercury, sludge, total, dry weight [as Hg]: 3 limits, 3 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Level of pathogen requirements achieved: 2 limits, 3 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Description of pathogen option used: 2 limits, 3 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Vector attraction reduction alternative used: 2 limits, 3 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Oxygen, dissolved [DO]: 1 limit, 3 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Polychlorinated biphenyls [PCBs]: 1 limit, 2 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Toxicity characteristic leaching procedure: 1 limit, 2 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Ann. amt sludge disposed by other method: 1 limit, 2 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Annual amt of sludge incinerated: 1 limit, 2 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Annual sludge production, total: 1 limit, 2 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Annual amount of sludge land applied: 1 limit, 2 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Annual amt. sludge disposed surface unit: 1 limit, 2 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Unit w/liner/leachate collection system: 1 limit, 2 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Boundary areas: 1 limit, 2 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Pass/Fail Sub-Lethal Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Americamysis bahia (formerly Mysidopsis bahia): 2 limits, 1 violation of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Fecal coliform: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Annual amt sludge disposed in landfill: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Annual amt sludge transported interstate: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Compliance w/part 258 sludge requirement: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Salmonella: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Pollutant table from 503.13: 1 limit, 1 violation of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Whole effluent toxicity - retest #1: 3 limits, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Whole effluent toxicity - retest #2: 3 limits, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Low Flow Pass/Fail Survival Test Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Americamysis bahia (Mysidopsis bahia): 2 limits, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Low Flow Pass/Fail Survival Test Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Menidia menidia: 2 limits, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • NOEC Lethal Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Americamysis bahia (formerly Mysidopsis bahia): 2 limits, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • NOEC Lethal Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Menidia menidia: 2 limits, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • NOEC Sub-Lethal Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Americamysis bahia (formerly Mysidopsis bahia): 2 limits, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • NOEC Sub-Lethal Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Menidia menidia: 2 limits, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Pass/Fail Sub-Lethal Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Menidia menidia: 2 limits, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • LOEC Lethal Survival Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Americamysis bahia (formerly Mysidopsis bahia): 2 limits, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • LOEC Lethal Survival Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Menidia menidia: 2 limits, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • LOEC Sub-Lethal Reproduction Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Americamysis bahia (Mysidopsis bahia): 2 limits, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • LOEC Sub-Lethal Reproduction Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Menidia menidia: 2 limits, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • Annual whole sludge application rate: 1 limit, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • LC50 Pass/Fail Static 24Hr Acute Americamysis bahia (formerly Mysidopsis bahia): 1 limit, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • LC50 Pass/Fail Static 24Hr Acute Menidia menidia: 1 limit, 0 violations of any kind, 0 effluent exceedances.
  • December 10, 2025: Permit Violations - Violation Specified in Comment (ST6).
  • October 25, 2023: Permit Violations - Violation Specified in Comment (ST6).
  • March 2, 2022: Permit Violations - Violation Specified in Comment (ST6).
  • February 2, 2017: Permit Violations - Violation Specified in Comment (ST6).

Texas holds 1,720 Publicly owned treatment works coverages of this permit type in EPA’s file; 708 were issued before TX0023311.

Coverages issued nearest TX0023311

HARRIS COUNTY WCID 1 WWTP among its neighbors

EPA’s permit file holds 49 discharge permits in the Highlands Reservoir-San Jacinto River subwatershed (HUC 120401040705), TX0023311 among them. Its county holds 4,455, 195 of them major permits; TX0023311 is a major permit.

Other permits in the Highlands Reservoir-San Jacinto River subwatershed (HUC 120401040705)

Identity

Facility as filedHARRIS COUNTY WCID 1 WWTP
Permittee as filedHARRIS COUNTY WCID 1
NPDES IDTX0023311
Permit statusAdministratively continued (past its expiration date and still in force until reissued)
Permit typeIndividual permit
Discharger classMajor discharger
Facility typePublicly owned treatment works
ProgramPublicly owned treatment works
IssuedMarch 15, 2018
Expiration dateJuly 1, 2022
AddressHighlands, TX 77562
Receiving waterWHITE'S LAKE;SAN JACINTO RIVER TIDAL
SubwatershedHighlands Reservoir-San Jacinto River (HUC 120401040705)
SIC4952 – Sewerage Systems

Effluent limits and exceedances

An effluent exceedance is a discharge monitoring report value over the permit’s numeric limit (EPA’s violation code E90). A violation of any kind also counts a report not filed. Each row is EPA’s own count for that pollutant.

Pollutant or measureLimitsViolations, any kindEffluent exceedancesLatest exceedanceLargest exceedance, as filed
Enterococci275March 31, 20264,554% over the limit
Nitrogen, ammonia total [as N]682November 30, 202538% over the limit
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plant4121November 30, 200412% over the limit
Chlorine, total residual261July 31, 202473% over the limit
pH380
Arsenic, dry weight570
Chromium, sludge, total, dry weight [as Cr]570
Solids, total suspended360
BOD, carbonaceous [5 day, 20 C]360
Nickel, total [as Ni]240
Zinc, total [as Zn]330
Selenium, dry weight330
Copper, dry weight330
Cadmium, dry weight330
Molybdenum, sludge, total, dry weight [as Mo]330
Zinc, sludge, total, dry weight [as Zn]330
Lead, sludge, total, dry weight [as Pb]330
Nickel, sludge, total, dry weight [as Ni]330
Mercury, sludge, total, dry weight [as Hg]330
Level of pathogen requirements achieved230
Description of pathogen option used230
Vector attraction reduction alternative used230
Oxygen, dissolved [DO]130
Polychlorinated biphenyls [PCBs]120
Toxicity characteristic leaching procedure120
Ann. amt sludge disposed by other method120
Annual amt of sludge incinerated120
Annual sludge production, total120
Annual amount of sludge land applied120
Annual amt. sludge disposed surface unit120
Unit w/liner/leachate collection system120
Boundary areas120
Pass/Fail Sub-Lethal Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Americamysis bahia (formerly Mysidopsis bahia)210
Fecal coliform110
Annual amt sludge disposed in landfill110
Annual amt sludge transported interstate110
Compliance w/part 258 sludge requirement110
Salmonella110
Pollutant table from 503.13110
Whole effluent toxicity - retest #1300
Whole effluent toxicity - retest #2300
Low Flow Pass/Fail Survival Test Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Americamysis bahia (Mysidopsis bahia)200
Low Flow Pass/Fail Survival Test Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Menidia menidia200
NOEC Lethal Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Americamysis bahia (formerly Mysidopsis bahia)200
NOEC Lethal Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Menidia menidia200
NOEC Sub-Lethal Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Americamysis bahia (formerly Mysidopsis bahia)200
NOEC Sub-Lethal Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Menidia menidia200
Pass/Fail Sub-Lethal Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Menidia menidia200
LOEC Lethal Survival Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Americamysis bahia (formerly Mysidopsis bahia)200
LOEC Lethal Survival Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Menidia menidia200
LOEC Sub-Lethal Reproduction Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Americamysis bahia (Mysidopsis bahia)200
LOEC Sub-Lethal Reproduction Static Renewal 7 Day Chronic Menidia menidia200
Annual whole sludge application rate100
LC50 Pass/Fail Static 24Hr Acute Americamysis bahia (formerly Mysidopsis bahia)100
LC50 Pass/Fail Static 24Hr Acute Menidia menidia100

Inspections, violations and enforcement

DateWhat EPA recordedAgency
December 10, 2025Permit Violations - Violation Specified in CommentST6
October 25, 2023Permit Violations - Violation Specified in CommentST6
March 2, 2022Permit Violations - Violation Specified in CommentST6
February 2, 2017Permit Violations - Violation Specified in CommentST6

Inspections

EPA’s inspection file holds no inspection for NPDES TX0023311.

Formal enforcement and penalties

0 formal actions, 0 of them with a penalty assessed. Federal and state penalties are separate figures from separate authorities and are shown as each was filed, never added together.

Informal enforcement

EPA’s informal enforcement file holds no action for NPDES TX0023311.

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Figures from EPA’s ICIS-NPDES download, loaded October 14, 2026.

What this page shows

This page covers Clean Water Act discharge permit NPDES TX0023311, held by HARRIS COUNTY WCID 1 for the HARRIS COUNTY WCID 1 WWTP in Highlands, TX, which discharges to WHITE'S LAKE;SAN JACINTO RIVER TIDAL. The permit is listed as Administratively continued, a Major Discharger class, with 4 pollutants under a numeric limit and 55 pollutants with an effluent exceedance, as recorded when the file was loaded on October 14, 2026.